How can I stay safe on a shared or public computer?

A computer you do not own - at a library or hotel, or a friend's desk - is fine for casual browsing, but it can quietly hold on to your logins, and you cannot know what software is running on it. A few habits let you use one without leaving your accounts behind.

The risks

  • Saved logins. Browsers offer to remember passwords and keep you signed in. On a shared machine, that hands the next person your accounts.
  • Recorded keystrokes. A public computer could be running software that records what you type, passwords included.
  • Over-the-shoulder. In public, people nearby - or cameras - can watch you type a PIN or password.

Safer habits

  • Use a private or incognito window so nothing is saved, and never accept "remember me" or an offer to save the password.
  • Sign out of every account when you finish, then close the browser.
  • Keep banking and anything truly sensitive for your own device.
  • Shield the keyboard when you type a password or PIN.
  • Afterwards, from your own device, sign out remotely if you can - most accounts list where you are signed in and let you remove sessions.

If you're lending your own device

Logging out is not the same as handing over a clean slate - your saved passwords, email, and history may still be reachable. Set up a guest account (both Windows and macOS have one) and let them use that: they get a clean, empty session, and when they log out it disappears. It protects them too, since anything they open by accident is contained. Using guest mode is not a sign of distrust - it is just tidy.

If you only do one thing

Use a private window, and sign out of everything before you walk away. Keep banking for a device that is yours - and when you lend your own, let people in through a guest account.

Related: How can I use public Wi-Fi safely?

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General information, correct when last reviewed. Platforms and threats change - always confirm critical steps on the official source. Product names are used only to describe their features; Monkleton Labs is not affiliated with, or endorsed by, them. No ads, no affiliate links.